Speech & Language Therapy
Speech & Language Therapy involves the assessment and diagnosis of communication and feeding disorders. Speech Language Therapy should always include a thorough assessment and often intensive and individualized treatment.
Types of Speech & Language Disorders
Speech Sound Disorders
These are conditions that affect a child’s ability to produce sounds correctly, making them difficult to understand. This impacts their ability to communicate effectively.
Articulation Disorders
Phonological Disorders
Childhood Apraxia of Speech
Dysarthria
Motor Speech Disorders
Speech Sound Errors due to Cleft Palate
Language Disorders
Language disorders involve difficulties in understanding (receptive) or using (expressive) various spoken or written language concepts. These challenges may include trouble following directions, using correct grammar, developing sufficient vocabulary, answering questions, and effectively telling stories or sharing information.
Expressive & Receptive Language Disorders
Auditory Processing Disorders
Executive Functioning difficulties
Specific Language Impairment
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Intellectual Disability
Social Pragmatic Disorders
Social Pragmatic Disorders (SPDs) affect a child’s ability to communicate effectively in social situations. This may include difficulties with turn-taking in conversation, interpreting body language, humor, and tone of voice, maintaining appropriate personal space, and building or sustaining friendships. Children with SPDs may also struggle with perspective taking, show reduced intent to communicate, and have difficulties engaging in joint attention.
Reduced Prelinguistic Skills
Decreased Social Emotional Skills
Symbolic Play Deficits
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Lack of Functional Communication
ADHD
Language Processing Disorder